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                <text>The Last Steam Engines of Southern Illinois</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Railroads; Steam locomotives; Diesel locomotives; Illinois Central Railroad Company</text>
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                <text>Ben Gelman</text>
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                <text>Special Collections Research Center, Morris Library, Southern Illinois University Carbondale&#13;
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                <text>1959</text>
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                <text>Copyright The Southern Illinoisan.</text>
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                <text>Melanie Bilbrey, Matt Gorzalski, Ben Gelman</text>
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                <text>Ben Gelman (1920-2007) was a photographer for the Southern Illinoisan from 1956-1982 and later a public information specialist for Southern Illinois University Carbondale from 1982-1996.  He captured these images depicting the final days of the Illinois Central Railroad’s operation of steam engines in Carbondale in early 1959.  Gelman later used some of these photographs in a Southern Illinoisan feature article on the end of the steam engine era that appeared in the March 1, 1959 issue.  By the spring of 1959 all but one shift of trains in the IC St. Louis division had been dieselized, and Gelman believed that “the last steam locomotive with any life in it will probably be gone from the area by April 1.”  The IC was fully dieselized by the end of 1959.</text>
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              <text>An unidentified Illinois Central Railroad steam engine approaches a railroad crossing at an unidentified location in Southern Illinois.&#13;
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